Council area

Melbourne, VIC

Melbourne had a population of 149,615 at the 2021 Census (+10.0% since 2016). Median age 30.5. Median weekly household income $1,678. Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. Census 2026 data arrives June 2027.

Melbourne at a glance

What the 2021 Census says, compared with Victoria.

In Melbourne - Inner

Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Melbourne's population grew by 10.0% to 149,615, in step with Victoria as a whole (+9.7%). With a median age of 30.5, it is younger than the VIC average (37.9). Children under 10 make up 5.0% of residents, and people aged 70 and over 4.9%.

68.0% of households rent, a larger share than the VIC average of 28.9%. 13.8% own their home outright. Most homes are flats or apartments (86.1%). The 2021 Census counted 70,760 households.

The median household earns $1,678 a week, in line with the VIC average of $1,759. Renters pay a median $398 a week, and households with a mortgage repay $1,968 a month.

59.0% of residents were born overseas, more than the VIC average of 31.6%. 49.8% use a language other than English at home. 54.5% report no religion, higher than the VIC average (42.1%).

Key figures

2021 Census, Melbourne beside VIC and Australia.

MeasureMelbourneVICAustralia
Population149,6156,503,50325,422,828
Growth since 2016+10.0%+9.7%+8.6%
Median age30.537.938.2
Households70,7602,390,1729,275,123
Flats and apartments86.1%12.1%14.3%
Renting68.0%28.9%31.1%
Owned outright13.8%32.6%31.4%
Median household income a week$1,678$1,759$1,747
Median rent a week$398$368$376
Median mortgage repayment a month$1,968$1,867$1,866
Born overseas59.0%31.6%29.3%
Other language at home49.8%29.1%23.6%
No religion54.5%42.1%41.9%

Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. How the figures are built

Population and age

Each census since 2011, and the age profile in 2021.

Population

+10.0% since 2016.

Population · each census
  1. 93,6252011
  2. 135,9592016
  3. 149,6152021

Age

Median age 30.5, against 37.9 for Victoria.

Melbourne Victoria
Share of people by age, Melbourne and Victoria
0–95.0%
10–195.9%
20–2936.7%
30–3925.2%
40–4910.0%
50–596.9%
60–695.2%
70–793.3%
80+1.6%

Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. How the figures are built

Cultural background

The largest groups in Melbourne at the 2021 Census.

Ancestry

Top 5 · ancestry
  1. Chinese25.1%
  2. English21.1%
  3. Australian15.1%
  4. Irish8.6%
  5. Indian7.2%

Languages at home

Top 5 · languages at home
  1. Mandarin15.5%
  2. Cantonese3.7%
  3. Spanish2.9%
  4. Hindi2.6%
  5. Vietnamese2.3%

Country of birth

Top 5 · country of birth
  1. China12.1%
  2. India7.2%
  3. Malaysia4.4%
  4. England2.5%
  5. Indonesia2.4%

Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. How the figures are built

Around Melbourne

The places it belongs to, sits beside and contains.

Explore Melbourne in Censible

Every census figure for Melbourne, mapped and compared with any other place. A free account takes a minute.