Council area

Lithgow, NSW

Lithgow had a population of 20,842 at the 2021 Census (−1.2% since 2016). Median age 46.6. Median weekly household income $1,195. Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. Census 2026 data arrives June 2027.

Lithgow at a glance

What the 2021 Census says, compared with New South Wales.

In Central West

Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Lithgow's population shrank by 1.2% to 20,842, slower than New South Wales as a whole (+7.9%). With a median age of 46.6, it is older than the NSW average (38.4). Children under 10 make up 10.3% of residents, and people aged 70 and over 17.4%.

24.7% of households rent, a smaller share than the NSW average of 33.1%. 42.8% own their home outright. Almost every home is a house; flats and apartments are 1.6% of homes. The 2021 Census counted 8,319 households.

The median household earns $1,195 a week, below the NSW average of $1,829. Renters pay a median $270 a week, and households with a mortgage repay $1,492 a month.

10.9% of residents were born overseas, fewer than the NSW average of 31.0%. 4.7% use a language other than English at home. 39.5% report no religion, higher than the NSW average (35.7%).

Key figures

2021 Census, Lithgow beside NSW and Australia.

MeasureLithgowNSWAustralia
Population20,8428,072,17125,422,828
Growth since 2016−1.2%+7.9%+8.6%
Median age46.638.438.2
Households8,3192,900,4569,275,123
Flats and apartments1.6%21.8%14.3%
Renting24.7%33.1%31.1%
Owned outright42.8%32.0%31.4%
Median household income a week$1,195$1,829$1,747
Median rent a week$270$423$376
Median mortgage repayment a month$1,492$2,142$1,866
Born overseas10.9%31.0%29.3%
Other language at home4.7%28.2%23.6%
No religion39.5%35.7%41.9%

Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. How the figures are built

Population and age

Each census since 2011, and the age profile in 2021.

Population

−1.2% since 2016.

Population · each census
  1. 20,1602011
  2. 21,0902016
  3. 20,8422021

Age

Median age 46.6, against 38.4 for New South Wales.

Lithgow New South Wales
Share of people by age, Lithgow and New South Wales
0–910.3%
10–1911.4%
20–2910.1%
30–3910.9%
40–4911.2%
50–5913.9%
60–6914.7%
70–7912.0%
80+5.4%

Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. How the figures are built

Cultural background

The largest groups in Lithgow at the 2021 Census.

Ancestry

Top 5 · ancestry
  1. English45.4%
  2. Australian45.3%
  3. Irish13.0%
  4. Scottish12.4%
  5. Australian Aboriginal7.1%

Languages at home

Top 5 · languages at home
  1. Italian0.3%
  2. Mandarin0.3%
  3. Cantonese0.2%
  4. Thai0.2%
  5. German0.2%

Country of birth

Top 5 · country of birth
  1. England2.6%
  2. New Zealand1.1%
  3. the Philippines0.6%
  4. Scotland0.5%
  5. India0.4%

Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. How the figures are built

Around Lithgow

The places it belongs to, sits beside and contains.

Explore Lithgow in Censible

Every census figure for Lithgow, mapped and compared with any other place. A free account takes a minute.