Population
+9.0% since 2016.
Cumberland, NSW
Cumberland had a population of 235,637 at the 2021 Census (+9.0% since 2016). Median age 33.4. Median weekly household income $1,679. Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. Census 2026 data arrives June 2027.
Cumberland at a glance
What the 2021 Census says, compared with New South Wales.
Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Cumberland's population grew by 9.0% to 235,637, faster than New South Wales as a whole (+7.9%). With a median age of 33.4, it is younger than the NSW average (38.4). Children under 10 make up 13.8% of residents, and people aged 70 and over 8.3%.
44.3% of households rent, a larger share than the NSW average of 33.1%. 23.9% own their home outright. Flats and apartments are more common than in New South Wales overall: 32.5% of homes, against 21.8%. The 2021 Census counted 71,737 households.
The median household earns $1,679 a week, below the NSW average of $1,829. Renters pay a median $413 a week, and households with a mortgage repay $2,164 a month.
57.3% of residents were born overseas, more than the NSW average of 31.0%. 71.0% use a language other than English at home. 16.3% report no religion, lower than the NSW average (35.7%).
Key figures
2021 Census, Cumberland beside NSW and Australia.
| Measure | Cumberland | NSW | Australia |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 235,637* | 8,072,171 | 25,422,828 |
| Growth since 2016 | +9.0% | +7.9% | +8.6% |
| Median age | 33.4* | 38.4 | 38.2 |
| Households | 71,737* | 2,900,456 | 9,275,123 |
| Flats and apartments | 32.5%* | 21.8% | 14.3% |
| Renting | 44.3%* | 33.1% | 31.1% |
| Owned outright | 23.9%* | 32.0% | 31.4% |
| Median household income a week | $1,679* | $1,829 | $1,747 |
| Median rent a week | $413* | $423 | $376 |
| Median mortgage repayment a month | $2,164* | $2,142 | $1,866 |
| Born overseas | 57.3%* | 31.0% | 29.3% |
| Other language at home | 71.0%* | 28.2% | 23.6% |
| No religion | 16.3%* | 35.7% | 41.9% |
Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. * estimated on 2026 boundaries. How the figures are built
Population and age
Each census since 2011, and the age profile in 2021.
Age
Median age 33.4, against 38.4 for New South Wales.
Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. How the figures are built
Cultural background
The largest groups in Cumberland at the 2021 Census.
Ancestry
Languages at home
Country of birth
Source: ABS Census 2021, via Censible. How the figures are built
Around Cumberland
The places it belongs to, sits beside and contains.
Explore Cumberland in Censible
Every census figure for Cumberland, mapped and compared with any other place. A free account takes a minute.